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  • 高中英语必修2教案

    发表时间:2023-10-30

    高中英语必修2教案。

    在老师日常工作中,教案课件也是其中一种,按要求每个老师都应该在准备教案课件。只有提前备好教案课件,这样课堂的教学效率才能有大的提升。我们需要从哪些角度来写教案课件呢?于是,小编为你收集整理了高中英语必修2教案。希望你更多关注本网站更新。

    高中英语必修2教案 篇1

    Where’s your pen pal from?

    一、单元教材分析

    本单元的中心话题是pen pals。主要语言功能项目是talk about countries, cities and languages。语法结构为 Where…from; Where…live and whatlanguage…speak。先以Activity1复习语言与国家的配对练习入手,Activity2a, 2b一个综合的听力训练来展示学生的听力能力,并以听力内容为基础,通过Activity2c中假设的两人对话操练来培养学生的交流能力,同时也引导学生多沟通与多交流。

    Activity3a是一篇email形式的阅读文章,并有相关问题由学生在阅读后进行回答Activity3b 是根据提供的信息进行填空的写作练习,Activity3c是一篇模仿写作,让学生给自己的笔友写一封关于本人信息的email。我在各课时教学中设计各种各样的小活动,通过Discussion,Classifying,Guessing等不同方式让学生掌握本单元的知识点,用学会的知识与外国的笔友自如的交谈是学习本单元的目的。

    二、教学目标分析

    1、语言目标

    a. 重点词汇:

    Countries: Canada, China, France, Japan, the United States, Singapore,Australia,The United Kingdom, Paris.

    Cities: Sydney, New York, Toronto, Toyo, London

    Languages: English, French, Japanese, Chinese.

    b. 重点句型: -Where…from? -She‘s/He‘s from…

    -Where does…live?-She/He lives in …

    -What language does she /he speak? -She/He speaks ….

    2、能力目标

    a. 培养学生在文段中寻找信息的能力;

    b. 学会用英文给笔友写回信,简单介绍个人情况;

    c. 通过有效地小组合作,培养学生合作能力及团队精神。

    d. 在连惯的听说读写活动中,训练学生的逻辑思维,快速反应能力和实践能力 ,

    使学生能熟练运用新句型来谈论年龄和日期。

    3、交际目标

    通过学习本单元的内容,使学生学会用各种方式与世界各国朋友交流。

    4、德育目标

    了解世界,了解不同地区的人文风俗;学会理解和尊重异国文化。

    三、单元重难点分析

    重点: 1. 谈论国籍、民族及其语言。

    2. 询问并回答人们的住处。

    难点: 1. 含from的where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答

    2. 含live的where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答

    四、课时结构

    为了能较好地实现既定的教学目标,结合本单元教学内容和学生的学习规律,将本单元授课时定为四课时。

    Period 1 Section A 1a—2d

    Period 2 Section A 3a—Section B2c

    Period 3 Section B 3a---3c

    Period 4 Summing up Section A and B and the grammar.

    五、教学过程设计

    The First Period

    Teaching aims:

    1.Learn to express the main countries and cities.

    2.Know something about the countries.

    3.Master where- sentence structure.

    Key points:

    1. Words: pen pal, Australia, Japan, Canada, France, the United states, Singapore,the United Kingdom, country, Sydney, New York, Paris, Toronto,Tokyo world

    2.Sentences: -Where is your pen pal from? -He‘s from Australia.

    -Where does he live? - He lives in Paris

    -Where is John‘s pen pal from ?

    Teaching aids:

    Some cards with cities and countries.

    Teaching procedures:

    Step 1.Lead—in (1a&2a)

    First greet the students. Then teacher begins the topic with the Spring Festival. Do you have a nice Spring Festival? Do you go to many places? I do. Then use the fresh pictures through computer to teach the students names of countries, cities. Divide the students into groups, then show the flags and pictures, let them guess the names of countries and cites. At last finish 2a on page2. 通过这个环节,教师完成本单元的新单词的导入,通过提供给学生每个国家的地图,让学生猜出国家名称及相应的城市,学生能有意识的记忆国家及城市的名称,并为整节课任务的完成奠定最基本的词汇基础。在看图片时学生能够做到精神集中,并能激发学生的学习兴趣。

    Step2.Practice(1c&2d)

    ①Teacher says: I goes to many places during the Spring Festival, so I have many pen pals from different countries. One of my pen pals is Sandy. She is from the UK. She lives in London. Ask the students: Do you have a pen pal? Some say yes, some say no. Then go on with ―Where is she/he from?‖ and ―Where does she/he live? Ask some students to stand up and practice with teacher.

    ②With these sentence structures, ask students to practice them in pairs.

    ③Make a Survey to understand your classmates better.

    上面这些句型的操练都是为了最后一个任务作铺垫。操练的过程中可以及时纠正学生的错误。然后让学生填写调查表,了解全班同学的笔友分别来自哪个国家以及居住在哪个城市,同时让学生认识和了解一些国家和城市相关地理文化知识,

    拓展学生的视野, 激发他们的兴趣。在完成任务的过程中运用where…from和where…live引导的特殊疑问句, 综合运用目标语言, 询问并回答人们的国籍和住处。

    Step3.Listening comprehension(1b,2b&2c)

    After practice, do a lot of listening exercises. Finish 1b on page 1 and 2b & 2c on page 2.在口头练习的基础上,在他们熟练掌握本课时句型以后再做这些听力应该是不难了,这样可以增加他们学习英语的信心。并且这些听力材料的设计也是层层递进,由易到难,充分考虑到了学生的层次,起到了很好的巩固作用。 Step4.Homework

    Revise Section A1a—2d

    Make a similar dialogue about pen pals

    The Second Period

    Teaching aims:

    1. Go on to learn the countries and cities.

    2. Master where- sentence structure.

    3. Learn the new sentence structure: -What language does she/he speak ?

    - He/She speaks…

    Key points:

    1. Words: language, Japanese, French, in English.

    2. Sentences: -What language do they speak?

    -What language does she /he speak ?

    -She/He speaks ……

    Teaching aids:

    Some cards with cities and countries.

    Teaching procedures:

    Step1.Revision (Brain Storm)

    Use fresh maps of some countries, let the students say the names of these countries as quickly as possible.用这样一个小小的游戏,既复习了上一课时的单词又活跃了课堂的气氛,也为这一节课新知识的教授作好了衔接。使新课的导入自然又轻松。

    Step2.Lead—in (3a&SectionB1)

    The teacher says we have known the names of these countries, but do you know what languages do people speak in these countries? Let‘s look at the map and guess. Then do a matching exercise to consolidate the knowledge. At last do 3a and sectionA1.通过一系列的活动,让学生知道那个国家讲什么语言,学会说这些语言的单词,为下面的任务做准备。

    Step3.Listening comprehension (SectionB2a&2b)

    Do some listening exercise to review what we learned before.通过这个听力练习,巩固前面所学的知识,也为下一步的学习举了一个范例,相当于一小步导入。

    1My pen pal is . She is from speaks has .

    2.Teacher shows the information of pen pals from different countries to students and asks them to choose their favorite pen pals, then Ss introduce their own pen pals.

    The structures::My pen pal's name is... He/she is from.... He/She lives in... He/She speaks…. He/She likes….

    3.Discuss with your deskmate.

    4.Make a survey about the information about other students' pen pals, including their names, ages, nationalities, countries, cities, languages,

    高中英语必修2教案 篇2

    有人说,爱情就是一颗心与另外一颗心的碰撞;有人说,爱情就是黑暗中闪闪发光的钻石,就是撒在夜空里的一大把星星;也有人说,爱情使人欢乐,爱情令人痛苦,爱情给人力量,爱情让人迷惘。

    爱情是人生中一个永恒的话题,也是从古至今许多文人墨客尽情歌颂的事物,“在天愿做比翼鸟,在地愿为理枝”、“两情若是久长时又岂在朝朝暮暮”便是古人留下的表达爱情的千古绝唱。虽然爱情这一主题是不变的,但随着时代的进步人们的爱情观是不断发展的,好,今天我来给大家推荐一首我国当代著名女诗人舒婷的代表作《致橡树》,看看她在这里表达的是怎样的爱情观。

    诗歌是文学宝库中的瑰宝,是语言的精华,是智慧的结晶,是思想的花朵,是人性之美的灵光,是人类最纯粹的精神家园。古今中外的诗人们,以其妙笔生花的精彩写下了无数优美的诗歌,经过时间的磨砺,已成为超越民族、超越国别、超越时空的不朽文明,扣击着一代又一代人的心灵,给人们以思想上和艺术上的双重享受和熏陶。

    这是一首经典的爱情诗,语言清丽活泼,读起来朗朗上口。

    诗人以橡树为对象表达了爱情的热烈、诚挚和坚贞。诗中的橡树不是一个具体的对象,而是诗人理想中的情人象征。因此,这首诗一定程度上不是单纯倾诉自己的热烈爱情,而是要表达一种爱情的理想和信念,通过亲切具体的形象来发挥,颇有古人托物言志的意味。

    首先,橡树是高大威仪的,有魅力的,有深度的,并且有着丰富的内涵--“高枝”和“绿阴”就是一种意指,此处采用了衬托的手法。诗人不愿要附庸的爱情,不愿作趋炎附势的凌霄花,依附在橡树的高枝上而沾沾自喜。诗人也不愿要奉献施舍的爱情,不愿作整日为绿阴鸣唱的小鸟,不愿作一厢情愿的泉源,不愿作盲目支撑橡树的高大山峰。诗人不愿在这样的爱情中迷失自己。爱情需要以人格平等、个性独立、互相尊重倾慕、彼此情投意合为基础。[励志的句子 WWw.J458.cOm]

    诗人要的是那种两人比肩站立,风雨同舟的爱情。诗人将自己比喻为一株木棉,一株在橡树身旁跟橡树并排站立的木棉。两棵树的根和叶紧紧相连。诗人爱情的执著并不比古人“在天愿做比翼鸟,在地愿为连理枝”逊色。橡树跟木棉静静地、坚定的站着,有风吹过,摆动一下枝叶,相互致意,便心意相通了。那是他们两人世界的语言,是心灵的契合,是无语的会意。

    两人就这样守着,两棵坚毅的树,两个新鲜的生命,两颗高尚的心。一个像勇敢的卫士,每一个枝干都随时准备阻挡来自外面的袭击、保卫两人世界;一个是热情的生命,开着红硕的花朵,愿意在他战斗时为其呐喊助威、照亮前程。他们共同分担困难的威胁和挫折的考验;同样,他们共享人生的灿烂,大自然的壮美。

    诗人要的就是这样的伟大爱情,有共同的伟岸和高尚,有共鸣的思想和灵魂,扎根于同一块根基上,同甘共苦、冷暖相依。

    诗歌以新奇瑰丽的意象、恰当贴切的比喻表达了诗人心中理想的爱情观。诗中的比喻和奇特的意象组合都代表了当时的诗歌新形式,具有开创性意义。另外,尽管诗歌采用了新奇的意象,但诗的语言并非难懂晦涩,而是具有口语化的特征,新奇中带着一种清新的灵气和微妙的暗示,给人以无限的遐想空间。

    [致橡树(人教版高一必修) 教案教学设计]

    高中英语必修2教案 篇3

    必修一module2

    1.thefirst impression of 2.avoid doing 3.make progress 4.dare to do 5.at any time 6.on time 7.in time8.the first time 9.as a result

    10.do badly/well in 11.fall asleep 12.tell a lie

    13.tell a joke/tell jokes 14.tell the truth

    15.be brave enough to do something 16.be afraid of

    17.be late for school/come to class late 18.admit doing 19.a period of time 20.be true of 21.be true to life 22.respect for

    23.obey the discipline 24.so that

    25.translatesth.from one language to another

    26.be popular among/with 27.make a choice about 28.take an exam 29.refuse to do

    30.look for /hunt for/search for 31.break into 32.see to sth.33.a summary of 34.talk sb.about sth.35.get dowm to doing

    对…的第一印象 避免做… 取得进步 敢做

    任何时候 准时 及时 第一次 结果

    在…做的不好/好 入睡 说谎 讲笑话 说实话

    足够勇敢做某事 害怕

    上学迟到 承认

    一段时间 适用于 栩栩如生 尊重… 遵守纪律

    因此,目的是

    将一件事物从一种语言翻译为另一种语言 受…欢迎 对…做选择 参加考试 拒绝做… 寻找

    破门而入 办理,照管 一个…的摘要 与某人谈论某事 认真开始做

    高中英语必修2教案 篇4

    (部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。如果句子中没有这些词,要在主语之前加助 动词do/does /did等,而把原来的谓语动词变成原形放在主语之后。) 句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。

    这类词或短语主要有never, neither, nor, little,seldom,rarely,hardly,scarcely,no sooner, not only,in no way,at no time,few, not,no等 Not a word did I say to him.

    Never have I foun d him so happy.

    Little does he care about what I said.

    I ca n’t swim. Neither can he.

    No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell asleep.

    Hardly/Scarcely had he gone to bed when he fell asleep.

    only+状语放在句首,要部分倒装 Only by this means is it possible to explain it. (介词短语)

    Only then did I realize the importance of math. (副词)

    Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句)

    OnlyWang Ling knows this.

    so或so引导的短语放在句首,要部分倒装 I saw the film, so did she.

    So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.

    “Not only+分句,but also+分句”句型中的前一分句要部分倒装“Not only + 分句,but also + 分句”句型中的前一分句要部分倒装 Not only does John love Chinese, he is also good at speaking it.

    但not only...but also...连接主语时,不倒装。

    Not only the mother but also the children are sick.

    Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装 Not until last week did they find the lost bike. (简单句)

    Not until my son had entered the universit y did he realize the importance of time. (复合句)

    as/though引导的让步状语从句 Proud as these nobles are, he’s afraid to see me.

    Tired as he was, he kept on running.

    Tired though he was, he kept on running.

    =Though he was tired,he kept on running

    Child as he is,he knows a lot.(注意:child前没有冠词a)

    在以often, well, many a time, now and again

    等方式或频度副词(短语)开头的句子中,要用部分倒装结构 Many a time has John given me good advice.

    Often have we made that test.

    在虚拟结构中,条件从句的谓语含有were,

    这些词移至主语之前。 Had I time (= If I had time), I would go and help you.

    Were I you (= If I were you), I would go abroad.

    Should he come (=If he should come), tell him to ring me up.

    用于某些表示祝愿的句子里 May you succeed!

    完全倒装 There be结构。另 外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear,live, rise, stand等 There stood a dog before him.

    There exist different opinions on this question.

    “Here,There, Now, Then + come (或be等) + 主语” 结构

    说明:本句型中there是副词,应重读,强调地点。而前一句型中的there是引导词,本身没意义 Here comes the old lady!

    Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.

    There comes the bus.

    Now comes y our turn.

    除了then引导的句子用过去式以外,其余的均用一般现在时,表示一种生动的描述。其次,如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。

    Here you are.

    There she comes.

    表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。 In came Mr White.

    Up went the arrow into the air.

    Away went the boy.

    表示地点的介词短语 (如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house,in the middle of the room等)放在句首时,要全部倒装 On the top of the hill stands a pine tree.

    In front of the classroom is a playground.

    They arrived at a house, in front of which sat an old man.

    其 它形式的完全倒装 Present at the meeting was Mr. Green, a headmaster.(形容词短语)

    Such was the story he told me.(代词)

    East of the city lies a new railw ay. (副词短语)

    First to be completed was the seven-storey teaching building. (不定式短语)

    Gone are the days when my heart was young and gay. (过去分词)

    Lying on the floor was a boy aged 15. (现在分词短语)

    用于某些表示祝愿的句子里 Long live the People’s Republic of China!

    高中英语必修2教案 篇5

    必修一Unit2 The Road to Modern English

    第二课时

    阅读课

    一、教学内容:Pre-reading;Reading;Comprehending(p.9)

    二、教学目标 1.能力目标:

    1)学生通过阅读文章能够从篇章结构的角度出发描述英语语言发展的历史过程。

    2)学生能够在阅读的过程中对主要的阅读信息进行记录,并能根据这些信息对原文进行复述。

    3)学生能够列出影响一个国家语言发展的所有因素并对此能够进行解释。2.词汇目标:

    official, voyage, because of, native, come up, apartment, actually, AD, based, at present, gradually, Danish, vocabulary, make use of, spelling, latter, identity, fluent, Singapore, Malaysia, such as 3.情感目标:

    学生通过学习英语的发展史,激发对学习英语的兴趣。

    三、教学方法

    运用多媒体课件演示,结合图片音频文件等来进行课文的学习,激发学生的学习兴趣。采用启发式引导、开放式探究、互动式讨论、反馈式评价的教学方式。

    四、教学步骤:

    步骤一复习导入新课(2分钟)

    1.通过图片对话展示,让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中进入新课。

    2.利用连线题进行英美英语的对比,激发学生的兴趣和对比意识。

    【设计意图】

    通过视觉和听觉刺激,从一上课就调动学生的学习积极性,为本课学习营造良好的学习氛围。英语的发展对学生来说是一个比较陌生的话题,所以学生头脑中可能没有相关的背景知识,教师只能从简单的问题入手,启发学生进行思考。步骤

    二、阅读听说理解文章(20分钟)

    1.fast reading 部分要求学生迅速阅读课文,找到文章主旨大意,并完成填空题。2.careful reading 要求学生逐段细读,能够根据阅读回答每段问题。【设计意图】

    通过对阅读过程一系列活动的设计,教师可以培养学生在阅读中使用预测、预览和记录主要阅读信息来实现对文章表层信息、深层信息和推理信息的掌握。步骤

    三、练习反馈概括收获(8分钟)1.做true or false 练习题,回顾文章。2.再熟读一遍课文并根据课文填空。【设计意图】

    通过练习中的知识对比,再次回顾文章,加深理解。步骤

    四、课后讨论提升能力(8分钟)

    把学生分组,根据课件上的问题进行讨论。然后每个组派一名代表进行汇报。

    1.Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English? 【设计意图】

    为学生搭建交流平台,激励参与,培养他们说的能力。并且,帮助他们深层次理解英语,加强他们对英语的了解和热爱。步骤

    五、布置作业迁移应用(2分钟)

    根据学生以上讨论的问题及学生的不同兴趣来自主选择一个话题写一篇短文。

    【设计意图】

    让学生自主选择话题,既照顾了学生的学习兴趣,又体现了因材施教的原则,使整个教学环节更加完整。

    教学活动设计:

    本节课是一节阅读课,重点培养学生的阅读能力以及听说读的能力。本课采用individual work, pair work, group work 等多种形式,锻炼了学生的各种能力,并培养了学生大胆说英语的习惯。

    高中英语必修2教案 篇6

    have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难

    throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊

    have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯

    1. I wonder if… 我想知道是否….

    2. It’s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替

    3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?

    4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

    =While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。

    (当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。)

    5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?

    6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外,所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。

    7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。

    8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.

    这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

    9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。 (I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求)

    10. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。

    11. She found it difficult to settle and…

    12. This series of readers is very interesting.

    13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

    14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.

    play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与

    play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为;由于

    make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用

    from one place to another 从一处到另一处

    present sth to sb / present sb with sth

    an international language 一门国际语言 an international organization 一个国际组织

    1. However, they may not be able to understand everything.

    2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.

    3. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.

    4. What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.

    (美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。 此处what引导宾语从句)

    5. Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.

    6. …those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.

    7. The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.

    (in which= where, 其引导定语从句。 美国是一个大国,国内说着许许多多的方言。)

    8. …there is more than one kind of English in the world.

    (more than one+单数可数名词,作主语时,谓语用单数)

    9. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.

    (对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)

    句型:It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…

    扩充:It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth

    当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb,则用of.

    eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.

    附:

    1. either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语,谓语动词采取就近原则。

    三个表示最后最终的用法:

    ⑴finally: 按照顺序的最后,常与first, secondly 等连用

    ⑶in the end: 经过长期曲折斗争努力,终于… 如:战争等

    4. 与人交谈,常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形,遇到这种情况该如何开口呢?

    ⑴Pardon?

    ⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.

    对不起,我没听懂,请再说一遍好吗?

    ⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 请再说一遍好吗?

    ⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 请你说得慢一点好吗?

    5. include ─ including; included

    actually ─ actual (adj); rapidly ─ rapid (v)

    wide (adj) ─ widen (v); broad (adj) ─ broaden (v)

    foreign ─ foreigner;

    6. petrol------gas ;

    lift------elevator;

    film------movie; sweets----candy;

    dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事

    persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

    persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事

    insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要

    the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法

    determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事

    can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

    for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…

    1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.

    强调句基本句型:it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。

    2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.

    insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要;坚持要求

    3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)

    4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.

    5. Good luck on your journey.

    6. The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile)

    a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的

    be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

    the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛

    have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事

    come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事

    be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

    one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3

    seventy-five percent 75%

    right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻

    happen= take place= come about= break out

    1. It is always calm before a storm.

    2. Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. 此句为There be 句型

    3. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 现在分词表伴随

    4. It seemed that the world was at an end.

    5. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.

    句型:主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义

    6. All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用 表示部分否定

    7. It’s never too late to learn. 活到老,学到老。

    falling leaves 正在落的叶子 boiling water 正在沸腾的水

    fallen leaves 已经落在地上的叶子 boiled water 开水

    Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero

    lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上

    be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

    as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 beg for 乞讨

    set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)

    set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)

    be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃

    keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死

    put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

    have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth

    have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth have a go= have a try

    answer violence with violence 以暴制暴

    equal (adj)------equally (adv)------equality (n) violence (n)------violent (adj)

    cruelty (n)------cruel (adj)------cruelly (adv)

    educated (adj)------education (n)

    1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

    only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。

    Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.

    Only when his father came back did he go to bed. (从句无需倒装,主句要倒装)

    2. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.

    3. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.

    链接:It’s the first time that 现在完成时

    It was the first time that 过去完成时

    4. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.

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