词汇课件

最新词汇课件。

学习数年，我们读过很多范文，一些优秀范文对于我们来说是必须的，阅读范文可以让我们更容易渡过独处的时间。经常阅读范文能提升我们的写作能力，有哪些可以借鉴的教师相关优秀范文呢？下面是小编精心为您整理的“最新词汇课件”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

词汇课件【篇1】

★学习目标：

1.复习，学习并运用本单元话题语言表达

2. 发展阅读技巧(推断作者态度)

★自学导航：

1.单词表检测

&navigation n. splendid adj. communism n. thrill v. delight n. imaginary adj. Greenwich uniform n. original adj. royal adj. longitude n. pot n. error n. sightseeing n. consistent adj. tense n.

statue n. Highgate Cemetery St Paul's Cathedaral

Westminster Abbey Buckingham Palace

2. London will hold the 2012 Olympic Games. What do you think is its advantage over other cities?

★上课流程：

Step 1

1). What does the longitude line mean? It means ____B_____

A. it is a line that divides the East and the West

B.it is an imaginary line dividing the eastern and western halves of the world

C.it is a line that ships need

D.it passes by Greenwich

2). Zhang Pingyu felt very proud of her country because___C____

A. she saw many wonderful treasure displayed in the museum

B.she saw Karl Marx’s statue in Highgate cemetery

C.she saw many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show

D. she was going to see the Queen the next day

3).Zhang Pingyu’s comment on Big Ben is ____D___

A.delighted B. splendid and interesting

C. full of statues of poets and writers D.famous and very loud

Step 2 Make a list of Zhang Pingyu’s tour of London and a comment on each place she visited.

sites of London comments

Day 1 Tower

St Paul’s Cathedral

Westminster Abby

Big Ben

Delight

splendid and interesting

interesting

famous and very loud

Day 2 Greenwich

famous and interesting

Day 3 Karl Marx’s statue

British Museum

famous and interesting

thrilled

Step 3

If you have the chance to go to London in 2012, which places do you like to go to most, and why? Make a dialogue with your partner. The dialogue should contain the information: what are the historical attraction mentioned famous for? Who built them? What happened to them in the history? Why do you want to visit these places?

Step4

1. sightseeing n.& a.观光的 go sightseeing 观光 游览

sightsee v. 观光 sightseer n.观光客 游客

2.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list if the sites she wanted to see in London. 由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。

1)worried about 过去分词作状语，表原因。过去分词(短语)在句中作状语，它的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，且与主语之间存在被动关系。

Delighted with her work, they made her the general manager.

Faced with such a hard task, we must redouble our efforts.

2) available adj.

① (sth.)that can be used 可用的;可得到的

This was the only available room.

② (sb.) be free to seen 可会见的

I am available in the afternoon.

He was not available for the interview.

3. delight n.&v. 愉快，乐趣，快乐

to one’s delight 令…感到愉快的是 delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴

delight in 喜欢，嗜好 take delight in 乐于，爱好

delighted adj. be delighted to do

1)I took delight in books.

2)To his delight, he passed the driving test.

3)She delights inbeing surrounded by admirers.

4. remain

vi.剩下，留下,保持，依然

其后可接名词，形容词，分词，动词不定式to do和介词短语

It remains to be seen that…有待证实

Much work remained to be done.I’ll remain to see the end of the match.

We should remain modest.

He remained listening.

She remained under the care of her uncle.

5 It looked splendid when first built!

当第一次建的时候它看上去很辉煌!

省略句：结构中的主语与主名句的主语一致时，可省略相同成分。

When first built=When it was first built

When asked why he was late , he went red.

Unless invited to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

6.in memory of=in honor of 为了纪念

eg: The museum was built in memory of the great writer – Lu Xun.

in favor of 支持;赞成 in honor of 向…致敬;纪念 in need for需要

in search of 寻找 in celebration of 为了庆祝

拓展have a good memory 记忆力好

memorize/memorise vt.记住，记忆

memorial n.纪念碑;纪念品

7.display n. & v. 陈列，展示，表露

on display 展览 on show 展示 =on exhibition

eg.The seller displays all kinds of fruits in the shop.

display one’s true feelings 表露自己真正的感受

8.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事;这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。

1) It seems…that…(should) have…为虚拟语气

虚拟语气用在It is/seems strange( necessary, natural, important, a pity) that…这类句型里， that所引导的主语从句的谓语动词经常用虚拟语气，should有时省略

It seems strange that he (should) know so much about me.

It's necessary that the problem be settled in some way or other.

2) It seems that…看起来…

there seems to be…看上去像是…

It seems that he is lying.

There seems to be every reason to believe that business will get better.

9 .thrill vt. 激动，刺激，使毛骨悚然 The film thrilled the audience.

Her voice thrilled with fear.

n.一阵激动、震颤、紧张感、毛骨悚然的感觉

Riding a roller coaster gives you a thrill.

拓展

thrilling adj. 令人激动的 a thrilling experience

thrilled adj.感到激动的 He was thrilled when he knew he had passed the examination.

10.feel/be proud of 自豪(褒义) feel/be proud about 骄傲(贬义)

do sb proud 给人面子，待人客气 take pride in 以……为自豪

He takes (a) pride in his success.

He is proud of his success

★课堂检测：

The passage is mainly about ___B_____

A. Karl Marx’s satue in Highgate Cemetery.

B. a Chinese girl’s introduction to London’s sightseeing

C. London’s history

D. a Chinese girl’s comments on London.

句型转换

1).I asked somebody else to repaired the tap.

I ___had___ may tap ___repaired_____.

2) A library was built in honor of the great scientist.

A library was built __in__ ___memory____ ___of__ the great scientist.

3) Would like to see the treasures displayed in the museum?

Would you like to see the treasure _on____ ___show____ in the museum?

4) He seems to know everything.

__It___ ____seems___ __that___ he knows everything.

5) I was thrilled by her beauty.

Her beauty ___thrilled____ ____me____.

★课后拓展：

Ⅰ短语检测

1. 去观光 2.为担忧 3. 可用的时间

4.列清单 5.令人感到愉快的是 6.依然矗立

7.皇家宫殿 8.令人十分惊讶的是 9.发现某事由…守卫

10.在特殊的日子 11.穿着四百年前风格的制服

12.接着的是 13.为了纪念 14.鸣钟

15.设定世界时间 16.使他最感兴趣的是 17.一条假象的线

18.划分东西两半 19.穿过 20.拍照

21.这似乎是一件怪事 22.原始地 23.令…震惊

24.展览 25.感到骄傲 26.离开…去…

1.go sightseeing 2.be worried about 3.the time available 4.make a list of 5. to one’s delight 6.remain standing 7.a royal palace 8.to one’s great surprise 9.find sth. guarded by… 10.on special occasions 11.wear the four-hundred-year-old uniform 12.there follows… 13.in memory of 14.ring out 15.set the world time 16. What interests him most was… 17.an imaginary line 18.divide the eastern and western halves 19.pass through 20.have a photo taken 21.It seems strange that… 22.the original place 23.be thrilled by 24.on show 25.feel proud of 26.leave…for…

Ⅱ

1. It’s a pity that there should be no tickets ___A_____ for the play.

A. available B.spare nvenient D.affordable

2.We’re ___A_____ to hear your wonderful news.

A.thrilled B.thrilling C.thrill D. a thrill

3.____B____ to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things.

A Devoting B. Devoted C. Having devoted D. To devote

4.____B_____ surprised me most was the suggestion that he ________

A.What;should made B What; had made C.That;should make D.That;had made

5.I can’t see my grandmother __C___ alone in the country, so I’ll have her ____ with me in the city.

A.leave;staying B.leaving; to stay C.left;stay D.left;stayed

词汇课件【篇2】

2. have something in common 有共同之处

5. make it possible for sb to do sth 使某人有可能做某事

8. in the early 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代早期

14. arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事

26. sb/sth is likely to do sth 某人或某事可能会

27. persuade sb to do 说服人做……

33. have a positive effect on 对……有积极的影响

36. be located in 坐落于…位于…

46. Chinese Academy of sciences 中国科学院

73. the Constitution of the United States 美国宪法

84. make many breakthroughs 取得许多突破性的成就

86. to be love at first byte 一见钟情

词汇课件【篇3】

Retell the text in our own words

Language points:

1. Whatever great achievements the future may have in store for China, it is likely that many of them will be born in northwestern Beijing.

无论中国将来会有什么样的伟大成就，很有可能其中很多就诞生在北京的西北部。

whatever (conj.) ---regardless of what , no matter what 引导让步装语从句。在句中可以做主语，宾语和定语。

a. Whatever happens, the first important thing is to keep cool.

( Whatever happens = No matter what happens)

不管发生什么事,头等重要的是保持冷静。www.jK251.cOm

b. Whatever dictionary you have, lend it to me.

不管你有什么词典，借给我。

c. Whatever you do, don’t be late.

无论做什么，都不要迟到。

whatever还可引导名词性从句。即主语从句和宾语从句。

注意：当whatever 引导名词性从句时， 不可用no matter what 替换, whatever= anything that 。

d. You may do whatever you want to do.（whatever= anything that）

无论你想做什么事，你都可以做。

e. Whatever can be done has been done. （Whatever= Anything that）已经做了能做的一切。

a. I can see trouble in store.

b. There is a surprise in store for you.

c. When I first set ______ in Australia, I didn’t know what the future might have in ______ for me.

A. my foot; the store B. a foot; the store

2. It is home to the Chinese Academy of Sciences and more than ten famous universities, including Peking University and Tsinghua University.

它是中国科学院以及包括北京大学、清华大学在内的十多所著名大学的所在地。

home n. --- 所在地，家，发源地，栖息地。

a. I left my book at home.

b. America is the home of baseball.

c. India is the home of elephants and tigers.

3. Zhongguancun was set up as a special economic zone in the late 199os and quickly got started became the leader of China’s hi-tech industry.

set up as --- establish (oneself) in business as

a. He has set himself up as a bookseller.

b. His parents set him up as a teacher.

他的父母使他从事教师职业。

set out to do sth.

4. They all have their own …, but they all share the spirit of creativity and scientific skill that have made Zhongguancun a success.

success n --- a. (U) a degree of succeeding

b. (C) a person or thing that succeeds

a. Failure is the mother of success.

b. As a writer, she is a success.

c. His new book was a great success.

d. She’s just set up a new company; We hope she makes a success of it.

e. This experiment turned out to be _____ failure, but ,as we know, success often comes after ______ failure.

succeed / be successful in doing sth.

Were you successful (Did you succeed) in persuading him to change his mind?

1. Review the words and expressions

词汇课件【篇4】

摘 要：当今世界，各国之间的经济、文化交流日益频繁，英语作为一门通用语言，其重要性不言而喻。学好英语不仅关系到学生的高考成绩而且还影响其未来的长远发展，但实践表明学生英语学习情况的关键因素还在于词汇。

词汇教学困扰着许多教师，不仅教师教得累，学生更是学得苦。作为一线教师，我们究竟该如何有效地开展高中英语词汇教学呢？

英语对于高中生而言有着特殊的重要意义，毕竟词汇是语言的最小意义单位，词汇量的匮乏严重影响着学生学习英语的积极性。

在实际教学中，常有学生抱怨：好不容易背下来的单词，第二天就忘了，再过两天就所剩无几了。学生常常是学了忘，忘了再学。通过多年教学实践的观察和总结，可将学生词汇学习中存在的问题和成因归纳为以下几方面：

调查发现，许多在识记单词方面上存在困难的学生大多没有完全掌握音标、不懂拼读规则，其机械式的词汇学习法不仅乏味且低效。

实践表明，部分高中生仍然采用字母识记法或死记硬背法，不仅耗时而且低效，记忆单词的方法过于单一，缺乏灵活性和多样性。

一些学生由于长期采用死记硬背法，效率低下，经常受挫，渐渐失去了词汇学习的信心，不时地给自己一些消极的'心理暗示，固执地认为自己在同样时间里只能记下少量单词，甚至承认自己在记忆方面存在障碍。

前面我们谈到了词汇在高中英语学习中的重要地位以及学生在词汇学习方面存在的困难和成因，下面就结合教学实际谈谈几点常用的、有效的词汇学习方法。

在英语学习中不难发现，英语词汇看似纷繁复杂，实则有着一定的发音规律，学生只要能识记音标并掌握拼读技巧，记忆单词就相对容易了，不仅有助于学生形成语感还有助于培养学生自主学习词汇的能力。

在教授音标时可以采用英汉对应法，即：将音标与汉语拼音对应起来，帮助学生减轻记忆负担。比如，英语中的辅音/b/，/p/， /d/，/t/，等读音与汉语拼音中的b，p，d，t，g，发音与书写都很相似。在教授单词时，教师可以采用音、形、意结合法。例如学习furniture时，教师可列词汇：nature，culture，future， agriculture，

architecture 等进行音、形、义上的比较，发现其相似性。

在教学中我们发现英语中有许多词，发音与拼写都极为相似，但意思却相去甚远。在教学中，教师可将此类词汇集中比较，加深印象，例如：bare与bear；adopt与adapt；attitude与altitude；through与thorough等。

要想英语词汇的学习达到事半功倍的效果就必须掌握并合理使用构词法。

（1）前后缀法。引导学生掌握一些常见的前后缀及其含义，如：dis（表示否定或相反）：dislike，dishonest，disappear，disadvantage；再如：-ist（……家或人）：artist，scientist，pianist，tourist，typist，journalist

（2）合成法，即由两个或两个以上的单词合成一个词。教师可以在课堂教学中帮助学生掌握并运用构词法积累词汇。例如：hou-sewife，bookstore，necklace，supermarket，part-time，warm-hearted，等。

（3）转化法，即一词多义。通过强化训练，学生可以记忆一个单词的多个意思，例如：face（n.）脸→face（v.）面对；handle（n.）把手；柄→handle（v.）处理。再例如单词as，它有作为、因为、当、像、虽然等意思，学生只需根据语境来判断其意义。

将相同类别的词汇联想记忆进行适当归类，对于迅速扩大词汇量极为有效，例如在学习earthquake时，我们可以把与灾害有关的词汇全部罗列出来，如：flood，drought，volcano，typhoon，tornado，hurricane，tsunami，sandstorm等，学生可根据自己的学习程度进行选择性识记。

教师可以大胆创设情境，不仅能使课堂生动有趣还能加深印象。例如，学习take off这个短语时，我们可为学生创设一个语境：一个人去度假，飞机上热，他脱掉衣服后就成功地休假了，因此教师引导学生根据此语境按照正确的顺序去记忆其意思，即：脱掉、起飞、成功、休假。实践表明，此方法不仅有利于帮助学生记忆词汇，而且还起到了增强词汇学习兴趣的作用。

总而言之，在高中英语学习中，词汇的学习和积累至关重要，但要想积累足够多的词汇并非一朝一夕就能做到，这需要教师和学生在实践中不断地探索、积累和创新，总结出实用又高效的词汇教学法。

参考文献：

刘增利。高中英语教材知识资料包。北京教育出版社，（09）。

词汇课件【篇5】

核心单词

1. impression

n.印痕;印记;印象;感想

常用结构：

have an impression of sth./doing sth. 对(做)某事有印象

make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象

make no impression on 对……无影响/效果

give sb.a favorable impression 给某人留下好印象

an impression of one’s foot 某人的脚印

Your performance gave me a strong impression.

你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。

What I said made no impression on him.

我的话对他不起作用。

联想拓展

impress v.留下印象

impress sth.on/upon one’s mind 把……牢记在心上

高手过招

单项填空

She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great on her employer at the first time.

A. Influence B. pressure

C. Impression D. Effect

解析:选C。make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象。

2. lack

v.&n. 缺乏;缺少的东西

注意：lack作名词时，后常接of。lack作动词时，既可作及物动词，也可以作不及物动词，作不及物动词时，后常接for或in。lack不用于被动语态。

常用结构：

lack sth. 缺少某物

lack for sth. 缺少;需要

for/through lack of... 因缺乏……

no lack of... 不缺乏

a/the lack of ... ……的缺乏

He didn’t go there because he lacked courage.

他没去那里，因为他缺乏勇气。

The plant died for lack of water.植物因缺水而死。

They lacked for nothing.他们无所需求。

联想拓展

lacking adj. 匮乏的;不足的;没有的

be lacking in 缺乏(品质、特点等)

She seems to be lacking in common sense.

她似乎缺乏常识。

高手过招

(1)单项填空

Though money, his parents managed to send him to university. (2010•01•陕西宝鸡检测)

A. Lacked B. lacking of

C. Lacking D. lacked in

(2)完成句子 (原创)

①因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。

The trip was cancelled through .

②他缺乏信心。

He .

解析:(1) 选C。考查分词作状语。his parents与lack之间呈主谓关系，所以应用现在分词作状语;lack作动词时不与of搭配，所以答案选C。

(2)①lack of interest ②lacks confidence

3. sight

n. 视力;视觉;看见;光景，奇观;名胜

常用结构：

lose sight of 看不见;忘记;失去

catch sight of sth./sb. 看见某物/人

at first sight 初看之下;乍看起来

at (the) sight of 一看见就……

out of sight 看不见

be in sight 看得见，在眼前

Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见,心不烦。

Last summer we had seen the sights of Beijing.

去年夏天我们游览了北京的名胜。

Crusoe was frightened at the sight of a man’s footprint.

克鲁索看到一行人的脚印，他非常害怕。

高手过招

(1)单项填空

For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree .

(2010•01•陕西商洛检测)

A. in sight B. on earth

C. at a distance D. in place

(2)完成句子 (原创)

我们失去了许多珍贵的动物。

We several precious animals.

解析:(1) 选A。in sight为固定搭配，意为“看得到”;on earth用在疑问句或否定句中，用来加强语气，意为“究竟;到底”;at a distance意为“在远处”。

(2)have lost sight of

4. require

vt. 需要;要求;命令

常用结构：

require that+主语+(should)+动词原形 需要某人做某事

require sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

require sth.(of sb.) 要求(某人)某事

I will do everything that is required of me.

凡是要求我的事，我都会办到。

The situation requires that I(should)be there.

形势需要我去那里。

温馨提示

require后接宾语从句时，宾语从句必须用should do的虚拟语气，其中should可以省略。

另外，表示“需要”，且是物作主语时，后接动词 ing形式的主动形式表示被动含义，可以等于不定式被动形式;在这一点上，need和want用法相同。

The house requires mending.

=The house requires to be mended. 房屋需要维修。

All cars require servicing regularly.

所有汽车都需要定期检修。They required him to keep it a secret.

他们要求他对这事保密。

高手过招

单项填空

①In competition, women are required some of their exercises music.(2010•01•山西平遥检测)

A. perform; to B. to perform; to

C. performing; with D. to perform; by

②All the people present agreed that the matter required . (2010•01•山西太原检测)

A. to look into B. being looked into

C. to be looked D. looking into

解析: ①选B。be required to do sth.意为“被要求做某事”。第二个空的to是介词意为“随着，伴着”。

②选D。require, want, need表示“需要”，当其主语是动作的承受者时，其后的宾语常用动词不定式的被动形式或动名词的主动形式。

5. assist

vt.&vi. 帮助;援助;参与;出席

常用结构：

assist sb. in/with sth. 帮助(某人)某事

assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助(某人)做某事

assist sb. to do sth. 帮助(某人)做某事

assist with 帮助(照料，做);在……上给予帮助

I am willing to assist you whenever there is an opportunity.

有机会我愿随时帮你。

I’m afraid I can’t assist you, you have to go and see the manager. 我恐怕帮不上忙，你得去找经理。

The headmaster assists with a lot of things when free.

有空时校长会帮忙做很多事。

高手过招

用assist的相关短语填空 (原创)

①The young nurse was very nervous when she in her first operation.

②A team of nurses the doctor performing the operation.

③She employed a woman to her the housework.

④Good glasses will you read.

答案：①was assisting ②assisted; in

③assist; with ④assist; to

重点短语

6. take up

从事;占(时间、空间、注意力等);继续

This table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方。

She has taken up a job as a teacher. 她当上老师了。

This chapter takes up where the last one off.

本章继续上一章的内容。

联想拓展

take off 脱掉(衣服等);起飞;打折;作为折扣而减价

take over 接管;获得对……的控制或管理

take apart 拆开;分开后将……分成许多部分

take for 把……视作;误认为

take...for granted 认为……是理所当然

take down 写下;记下

take back 收回(诺言)

高手过招

单项填空

①In Singapore, a southeastern Asian country, the Chinese people the largest percentage of its population, so you can speak Chinese there. (2010•01•安徽利辛检测)

A. make up B. take up

C. hold up D. turn up

②Since the 2008 Olympic Games Beijing has taken a new look everywhere. (2010•01•山西四校检测)

A.Up B. on C. over D. Off

解析: ①选A。考查短语辨析。make up编造; 弥补; 组成; 构成;take up拿起来; 占据(时间或空间);hold up阻止;turn up开大; 调高; 出现。

②选B。考查短语辨析。take on呈现; take up拿起; 从事; take off脱下; take over接管。

7. sweep up

打扫;横扫

These students are sweeping up dead leaves.

这些学生们正在扫(拢)落叶。

He ran forward and swept her up into his arms.

他跑上前去一把将她抱在怀里。

The whole country was swept up in the excitement.

全国上下都沉浸在兴奋的气氛中。

We’d better sweep up all the bits of broken glass quickly.

我们快点把玻璃碴子扫干净。

联想拓展

sweep aside 放/堆到一边; 不予理会

sweep away 扫清;消灭;彻底消除

sweep off 扫清; 吹走; 大量清除

sweep out 扫掉; 清除

sweep over 将……一扫而光; (某种感情)掠过(……的心头)

高手过招

用sweep up的适当形式填空 (原创)

①After the party, the house needed .

②The leaves were into the air by the strong wind.

答案：①sweeping up ②swept up

重点句型

8. This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying,...

这就与你乘坐飞机会产生时差反应相似，……

联想拓展

when flying是when you are flying的省略形式。在有些表示时间、条件、方式或让步的状语从句中，如果谓语包含动词be，从句的主语又和主句的主语一致，或者主语是it，通常可以把从句中的主语和be动词省略。

When asked where’s the toilet, the waitress showed the way politely to the guest.

当被问及厕所在哪里时，服务员非常有礼貌地给客人带路。

Until finishing the homework, the child was allowed to watch the cartoon film.

直至完成作业，小孩才允许看卡通片。

If necessary, you can call help from the police.

有必要时，你可以向警方求助。

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①即使被打死，他仍然保守秘密。

②可能的话，到机场来接我。

③过马路时，孩子们被要求停下观望，再手牵手通过。

答案: ①Though beaten to death, he still kept the secret.

②If possible, please come to meet me at the airport.

③When crossing the road, the children are required to stop to look around and walk hand in hand.

9. ...some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.

……一些椅子就像变魔术一样从地板下面升了起来。

注意：from后面有时可接介词短语或where从句。

from under the floor 从地板下面

联想拓展

from behind the door 从门后面

from under the table 从桌子底下

From under the tree the man kept an eye on the sheep.

那个老人从树下留意着他的羊。

高手过招

单项填空

His head soon appeared out of the window, he saw nothing but trees. (2010•01•山西大同检测)

A.Where B. which C. there D. from where

解析:选D。该句是非限制性定语从句，尽管先行词可以表示地点，但句中强调目光的发出地，所以应用介词from+关系副词where。

词汇课件【篇6】

一、短语：

1、New York纽约

2、in the east在东部

3、be called 被称作…

4、the USA美国(the United States of America美利坚合众国)

5、speak English说/讲英语

6、in America在美国

7、That`s right.不错/那是正确的。

8、Washington D.C. 华盛顿

9、the capital of ….…的首都

10、San Francisco旧金山

11、a nice city一座好城市

12、in the west在西部

13、in the north在北部

14、a famous city一座著名的城市

15、in the south在南部/方

16、love holidays喜欢假期

17、want to visit England想参观/旅游英国

18、go to Landon去伦敦

19、the Chinese children中国孩子们

二、句型：

1、New York is in the east.纽约在东部。

【sth.+is+in the east/west/north/south.某物在东部/西部/北部/南部。in the east.在东部/东边。这个结构是“in+the+ east/west/north/south.”表示方位。】

再如：Washington D.C. isin the east.华盛顿在东部。

练习：旧金山在西部。

2、This is my project.这是我的综合实践活动。

【“This is+…..”是介绍的句型。project是“综合实践活动”】

3、It`s about America.它是关于美国的。

【It`s about….是“关于…..”和“It`s a book about London”中的about意思相同，但注意句型不同。】

练习：它是一本关于中国的书。

它是关于中国的。

4、It`s also called the USA.它也被称作美利坚合众国。

【be called…被称作/叫做…。“also”也，可以放在句首，也可放在句中。而“too”只放在句末。】

再如：He is called Lao Wang.他被叫做老王。

练习：中国也被称作/叫做中华人民共和国(PRC).

5、People speak English in America.在美国人们说英语/美国人说英语。

【speak+语言。讲什么语言要用“speak”。】

再如：People speak English in England.在英国人们讲英语。

练习：中国人讲汉语/中文。

6、Washington D.C. is the capital of the USA.华盛顿是美国的首都。

练习：伦敦是英国的首都

北京是中国的首都。

7、My cousin，Dalong ，lives there.我的堂兄，大龙，住在那儿。

【live in+地方(名词);live+there/here(副词)】

再如：I live in Beijing .我住在北京。

练习：萨姆住在纽约。艾米也住在那儿。

8、Where is New York?It`s in the east.纽约在哪儿?它在东部。

【where是对地点的提问。这叫特殊疑问句。语序是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。】

再如：Where are you?I am at school.

练习：上海在哪儿?它在东部。

对下列划线部分提问：New york is in the east.

9、Sanya is a famous city in China.三亚是中国著名的城市。

【注意“中国著名的城市”顺序是先说“a famous city”再说“in China”.】

再如：San Frrancisco is a famous city in America.旧金山是美国著名的城市。

练习：西安是中国著名的城市。

10、I want to visit Emgland and go to London ，too.我要去英国旅游，也要去伦敦。

【“want to do sth.”要做某事】I want to go swimming .我要去游泳。

Keys:1、San Francisco is in the west.3、It`s a book about China. It`s about China.4、China is also called PRC(the People`s Republic of China).5、People speak Chinese in China.6、London is the capital of England，;Beijing is the capital of China.7、Sam lives in New York.Amy lives there，too.8、Where is Shanghai ?It`s in the east.Where is New York?9、Xian is a famous city in China.